Jaldi karo

Kisi ne jhagde mein mujhe maara. Kaunsa case file karun?

Simple answer

Aap hurt (chot pahunchane) ka case kar sakte ho. Maamuli chot mein police usually sirf NCR likhti hai aur case Magistrate ke through chalta hai. Agar hathiyaar use hua, haddi tooti ya koi serious chot hai, toh police ko FIR darj karni hogi.

Real-life examples

Parking ke jhagde mein Rahul ko thappad aur ghoonse maare gaye. Neel pade hain, par fracture nahi hai. Yeh simple hurt hai (BNS 115). Police ne sirf NCR likhi, toh Rahul ne Magistrate ke paas complaint ki. Magistrate police ko investigation ka order bhi de sakte hain.

Ayesha ke bhai ko lohe ki rod se maara gaya aur haath fracture ho gaya. Fracture grievous hurt hai, aur hathiyaar use hone se offence aur serious ho jata hai (BNS 118). Yeh cognizable offence hai, toh police ko FIR darj karni hogi.

Gurpreet ne pehle ek aadmi ko dhakka diya, phir usne ghoonsa maara. Gurpreet apni chot ki complaint kar sakta hai, lekin saamne wala self-defence claim kar sakta hai, aur Gurpreet par bhi case ban sakta hai.

Aapko kya karna chahiye?

1Pehle hospital mein ilaaj karao. Doctor ko batao chot kaise lagi, taaki MLC (medico-legal case) record bane.
2Chot aur phate kapdon ki photo lo. Witnesses ke naam aur aas-paas ke CCTV camera note karo.
3Jaldi thane jaakar written complaint do. FIR ki free copy maango, ya sirf NCR bane toh uska number lo.
4Sirf NCR bani hai toh Judicial Magistrate ke paas complaint karo ya court se investigation order karne ko kaho.
5Serious chot par bhi police FIR na likhe, toh complaint post se SP ko bhejo.
6Lawyer afford nahi kar sakte? Free legal aid ke liye NALSA ko 15100 par call karo.

Exceptions aur zaroori baatein

Agar jhagda aapne shuru kiya ya zaroorat se zyada zor se jawab diya, toh saamne wala self-defence claim kar sakta hai aur aap par bhi case ho sakta hai.
Simple hurt ka case injured person seedha compromise se khatam kar sakta hai; grievous hurt mein court ki permission chahiye. Hathiyaar se di gayi chot mein law ke hisaab se compounding nahi ho sakti.

Official legal reference

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — Sections 114, 115
Hurt matlab body ko dard, bimari ya kamzori pahunchana. Jaan-boojh kar hurt: 1 saal tak saza, ya ₹10,000 tak fine, ya dono.
Pehle: IPC Sections 319, 321, 323Official text padho
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — Sections 116, 117
Grievous hurt mein fracture, aankh ya kaan ki shakti jaana, chehre ka permanent bigadna, ya 15 din tak tez dard aata hai. 7 saal tak saza aur fine.
Pehle: IPC Sections 320, 322, 325Official text padho
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — Section 118
Hathiyaar, aag, zehar, acid jaisi cheezon se hurt: 3 saal tak. Isi tarah grievous hurt: 1 se 10 saal, ya umrkaid.
Pehle: IPC Sections 324, 326Official text padho
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — Section 174
Non-cognizable cases mein police complaint likh kar Magistrate ke paas bhejti hai; investigation sirf Magistrate ke order par ho sakti hai.
Pehle: CrPC Section 155Official text padho
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — Section 173
Cognizable offence mein FIR, informant ya victim ko free copy; thana mana kare toh SP ko complaint.
Pehle: CrPC Section 154Official text padho

Help kahan milegi

Emergency helpline

Emergency mein police, fire ya ambulance ke liye.

Call karo 112

Ambulance

Emergency ambulance (zyadatar states mein).

Call karo 108

NALSA free legal aid

Eligible logon ke liye free lawyer aur legal advice.

Call karo 15100 nalsa.gov.in

Source aur status

Kahan lagu: Poore India mein
Law lagu hua: 1 Jul 2024
Legal review: Draft — lawyer review baaki hai

Yeh educational jaankari hai, aapke case ke liye legal advice nahi. Exact facts aur lagu law matter karte hain — kuch karne se pehle lawyer se baat karo.